Changes for page Your First Rest Project
Last modified by Steve Peery on 2013/09/06 11:02
From version 32.1
edited by Pascal Robert
on 2011/12/29 08:31
on 2011/12/29 08:31
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
To version 36.1
edited by pauldlynch
on 2012/05/28 04:09
on 2012/05/28 04:09
Change comment:
Minor spelling, and make method names in text match code.
Summary
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Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
Details
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- Author
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... ... @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ 77 77 78 78 If you did everything well, the list of attributes should look like this: 79 79 80 -You will notice that the attributes have a column with a lock in it. When a lock is present, it will use the value of that attribute for //UPDATE ... WHERE attribute = ''// statement. This is to do optimistic locking, aka to prevent data conflict when the data object was modified by two different users. Using timestamps for optimistic locking is not a good idea because for certain RDBMS, the value can be different because of milliseconds, so remove the locks on the ** lastModified** and **creationDate** attributes. The final list should look like this:80 +You will notice that the attributes have a column with a lock in it. When a lock is present, it will use the value of that attribute for //UPDATE ... WHERE attribute = ''// statement. This is to do optimistic locking, aka to prevent data conflict when the data object was modified by two different users. Using timestamps for optimistic locking is not a good idea because for certain RDBMS, the value can be different because of milliseconds, so remove the locks on the **creationDate** attribute. The final list should look like this: 81 81 82 82 Next step is to create the **Author** entity. Create a new entity with **Author** at its name (and also as the table name), and for the class name, use **your.app.model.Author**. The attributes for this entity are: 83 83 ... ... @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ 88 88 89 89 Final list of attributes should look like this: 90 90 91 -Now, it's time to link the two entities together. A Author can have multiple blog entries, and a BlogEntry can only have one author. To create the relationship (the join), right-click on **Author** and select **New Relationship**. On your right, select **BlogEntry** in the list. On your left, select **to many BlogEntries**, and on your left, select **to one Author**. Now, in BlogEntry, we need to store the primary key of the author so that we can make the join. The relationship builder allow us to add that attribute, so make sure **and a new foreign key named** is checked (it is checked by default). The **Create Relationship** pane should look like this:91 +Now, it's time to link the two entities together. An Author can have multiple blog entries, and a BlogEntry can only have one author. To create the relationship (the join), right-click on **Author** and select **New Relationship**. On your right, select **BlogEntry** in the list. On your left, select **to many BlogEntries**, and on your right, select **to one Author**. Now, in BlogEntry, we need to store the primary key of the author so that we can make the join. The relationship builder allow us to add that attribute, so make sure **and a new foreign key named** is checked (it is checked by default). The **Create Relationship** pane should look like this: 92 92 93 93 If you check in the **Outline** tab, you should see that **Author** now have a **blogEntries** relationship, and **BlogEntry** have a **author** relationship. 94 94 ... ... @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ 124 124 125 125 == Using migrations == 126 126 127 -Migrations allow you to create the tables and columns (and some types of constraint). **Entity Modeler** ha vesupport to generate the code for the first migration, which is called "migration 0". To do that, open the EOModel (**BlogModel EOModel** in the **Resources** folder), right-click on the model name and select **Generate Migration**.127 +Migrations allow you to create the tables and columns (and some types of constraint). **Entity Modeler** has support to generate the code for the first migration, which is called "migration 0". To do that, open the EOModel (**BlogModel EOModel** in the **Resources** folder), right-click on the model name and select **Generate Migration**. 128 128 129 129 Copy the generated code in the clipboard. Close **Entity Modeler** and in the main Eclipse window, right-click on **Sources**, select **New** and select **Class**. 130 130 ... ... @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ 206 206 In Project Wonder, *Action* at the end of a method is a convention for REST and Direct Actions, when you call those methods from certain components, you don't need to add the *Action* part. 207 207 {{/info}} 208 208 209 -For this tutorial, we will implement the **createAction** and ** showAction** methods. But first, we need to create a key filter. A key filter will... filter the input and the output of REST request so that you don't have to send all attributes for a blog entry. For example, we want to show the details for an author, but we don't want to show the password for the author (in real-life, the password would be encrypted)209 +For this tutorial, we will implement the **createAction** and **indexAction** methods. But first, we need to create a key filter. A key filter will... filter the input and the output of REST request so that you don't have to send all attributes for a blog entry. For example, we want to show the details for an author, but we don't want to show the password for the author (in real-life, the password would be encrypted) 210 210 211 211 Add this method in **BlogEntryController**: 212 212 ... ... @@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ 225 225 226 226 {{/code}} 227 227 228 -Now, let's implement the **creat ionAction** method:228 +Now, let's implement the **createAction** method: 229 229 230 230 {{code}} 231 231 ... ... @@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ 239 239 240 240 In 3 lines of code, you can create an object based on the request, save the new object to the database and return the new object in the response. Not bad, eh? 241 241 242 -Last step in the controller: implementing the ** showAction** method. Again, the code is simple:242 +Last step in the controller: implementing the **indexAction** method. Again, the code is simple: 243 243 244 244 {{code}} 245 245 ... ... @@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ 319 319 320 320 Switching the return value of this method says that we will follow a certain convention for HTML components. The convention for automatic HTML routing is that the component should be named <EntityName><Action>Page.wo. So in our case, the component will be **BlogEntryIndexPage**. Right-click on the project name in Eclipse and select **New** > **WOComponent**. Change the name to **BlogEntryIndexPage** and check the **Create HTML contents** button. Click **Finish**. 321 321 322 -The next step to get it to work is to make **BlogEntryIndexPage** to implement sthe **er.rest.routes.IERXRouteComponent** interface.322 +The next step to get it to work is to make **BlogEntryIndexPage** to implement the **er.rest.routes.IERXRouteComponent** interface. 323 323 324 324 {{code}} 325 325 ... ... @@ -369,11 +369,11 @@ 369 369 370 370 That component code will loop over the blog entries and display the title of the entry + the name of the author. Save everything and run the application. 371 371 372 -If you go to http: ~/~/192.168.0.102:52406/cgi-bin/WebObjects/BlogRest.woa/ra/blogEntries.html, you will see the list of blog entries372 +If you go to [[http://192.168.0.102:52406/cgi-bin/WebObjects/BlogRest.woa/ra/blogEntries.html]], you will see the list of blog entries 373 373 374 374 Now that we have a list of blog entries, let's make a page to show the content of a blog entry. Create a new component named **BlogEntryShowPage**. 375 375 376 -Open **BlogEntryShowPage.java** and make sure the class e xtendsfrom**er.rest.routes.IERXRouteComponent**.376 +Open **BlogEntryShowPage.java** and make sure the class implements **er.rest.routes.IERXRouteComponent**. 377 377 378 378 {{code}} 379 379 ... ... @@ -387,13 +387,13 @@ 387 387 388 388 {{code}} 389 389 390 - 391 - 390 +private BlogEntry blogEntry; 391 + 392 392 @ERXRouteParameter 393 393 public void setBlogEntry(BlogEntry blogEntryFromController) { 394 394 this.blogEntry = blogEntryFromController; 395 395 } 396 - 396 + 397 397 public BlogEntry blogEntry() { 398 398 return this.blogEntry; 399 399 } ... ... @@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ 406 406 407 407 {{code}} 408 408 409 - 409 +<h1><wo:str value="$blogEntry.title" /></h1> 410 410 <p><wo:str value="$blogEntry.content" /></p> 411 411 <p>Created on: <wo:str value="$blogEntry.creationDate" dateformat="%Y/%m/%d" /></p> 412 412 <p>Added by: <wo:str value="$blogEntry.author.fullName" /></p> ... ... @@ -429,6 +429,6 @@ 429 429 430 430 {{/code}} 431 431 432 -Save the component and run the app. Go to http: ~/~/192.168.0.102:52406/cgi-bin/WebObjects/BlogRest.woa/ra/blogEntries.html to get the list of posts, and you should see a link on the title. Click on it, and now you get the full details of the blog entry!432 +Save the component and run the app. Go to [[http://192.168.0.102:52406/cgi-bin/WebObjects/BlogRest.woa/ra/blogEntries.html]] to get the list of posts, and you should see a link on the title. Click on it, and now you get the full details of the blog entry 433 433 434 -The REST part of this tutorial is now complete, you can now switch to the next part of the tutorial. 434 +The REST part of this tutorial is now complete, you can now switch to the next part of the tutorial.