Changes for page Your First Project - Hello World
Last modified by Steve Peery on 2013/05/29 14:41
From version 3.1
edited by Pascal Robert
on 2011/12/27 05:59
on 2011/12/27 05:59
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
To version 5.1
edited by Pascal Robert
on 2011/12/27 06:58
on 2011/12/27 06:58
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
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... ... @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ 9 9 If the Wonder project types don't appear in the File->New menu, you are probably in a Java perspective instead of WOLips. 10 10 {{/info}} 11 11 12 -The project wizard will ask for the project name. Enter **HelloWorld** 12 +The project wizard will ask for the project name. Enter **HelloWorld**. Click **Finish**. 13 13 14 14 [[image:SetProjectName.png||border="1"]] 15 15 ... ... @@ -16,3 +16,74 @@ 16 16 {{info}} 17 17 Don't put spaces in the project name, Eclipse have a hard time with projects that have spaces in the file system path. 18 18 {{/info}} 19 + 20 +The project have been created, you will see it in the **WO Explorer** tab. Expand it (click on the triangle next to the project name) and you will see the following folders: 21 + 22 +* **Sources**: this folder holds all of your Java source code. When you create a new project, that folder have 4 files: Application.java, Session.java, DirectAction.java and Main.java. 23 +* **JRE System Library**: don't touch this. 24 +* **Components**: this folder holds all of your Project Wonder components. 25 +* **Libraries**: if you have JARs, for example JDBC drivers, that you need for your project, put them in there. 26 +* **Resources**: that folder is for Project Wonder-specific files. A **Properties** file is added by default. 27 +* **WebServerResources**: that folder is for "static" content that you use in your components, be it images, CSS or JavaScript files. 28 +* **woproject**: this folder holds 6 files that the Ant builder use to include or exclude files and folders in the build product. 99% of the time, you don't need to customize those files. 29 +* **build.xml**: This is the XML file to build the project with Ant. Note that this is to build a "product", when you run the project in Eclipse, it use the incremental builder instead of Ant. 30 + 31 +So let's run the project. Expand the **Sources** folder, expand the **your.app** package, right-click on **Application.java** and select **Run As** > **WOApplication**. This action will start the project and it will create a run configuration for Eclipse. 32 + 33 +After a couple of seconds, the project will be started and a page will open in your favorite browser. You just run your first Project Wonder application, congratulations 34 + 35 +Now, let's make the "Hello World" to be dynamic. If the HelloWorld application is still running, terminate it by clicking on the square red button in the **Console** tab. 36 + 37 +In the project, open the **Sources** folder, open the **your.app.components** package and open **Main.java**. **Main.java** is the Java part of a Project Wonder component. If you check the content of the **Related** tab, you will see that **Main.java** is related to other files like **Main.wo** and **Main.api**, it's a good way to find out if a Java class is part of a component. 38 + 39 +In the **Main.java** editor tab, you will need to put one variable + one setter + one getter. Complete code: 40 + 41 +{{code language="java" theme="Eclipse"}} 42 +private String myTextForDisplay = "Hello World from the Java world"; 43 + 44 +public String myTextForDisplay() { 45 + return myTextForDisplay; 46 +} 47 + 48 +public void setMyTextForDisplay(String myTextForDisplay) { 49 + this.myTextForDisplay = myTextForDisplay; 50 +} 51 +{{/code}} 52 + 53 +Save the file. 54 + 55 +So now we have a variable to display the content of a string. The next step is to open the HTML part of the component to actually display the string. In the **Related** view, double-click on the **Main.wo** file. This action will open the component in the Component Editor. 56 + 57 +Remove the Hello World text from the HTML and replace it with: 58 + 59 +{{code language="java" theme="Eclipse"}} 60 +<wo:str value = "$myTextForDisplay" /> 61 +{{/code}} 62 + 63 +And save your modifications. You are now ready to run the application again. The first time you ran the application, it created a run configuration inside Eclipse, so to run the application again, click on the green circle with a white arrow in the toolbar, and select **HelloWorld**. 64 + 65 +The application is now displaying the string for the Java variable You can terminate the application. 66 + 67 +Final step: making the string truly variable by having a small text field to update the string. To do so, go back into the Main component editor view and just after the //<wo:str_ call, add~:// 68 + 69 +{{code language="java" theme="Eclipse"}} 70 + 71 +<br /> 72 +<wo:form> 73 +<wo:textfield value = "$myTextForDisplay" /> 74 +<wo:submit action = "~updateString" /> 75 +</wo:form> 76 + 77 +{{/code}} 78 + 79 +Now we have a simple form to update the string. The only thing we need to do is to implement the //updateString// method. Open the **Main.java** file and add the following code: 80 + 81 +{{code language="java" theme="Eclipse"}} 82 + 83 + public WOActionResults updateString() { 84 + return null; 85 + } 86 + 87 +{{/code}} 88 + 89 +Run the project again, and update the string in the text field. It's now 100% dynamic! Since we added a setter for the variable a couple of steps before, you don't need to set the string in the updateString method, that's the power of bindings.