Changes for page Custom Project Templates
Last modified by Bastian Triller on 2009/04/11 21:03
From version 54.1
edited by David Avendasora
on 2009/04/07 05:47
on 2009/04/07 05:47
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
To version 52.1
edited by David Avendasora
on 2009/04/11 21:01
on 2009/04/11 21:01
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
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... ... @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ 46 46 47 47 For a static template, the simple process above is enough. However, it's a common requirement to have configuration options for project templates. The WOLips project template engine provides an easy way to declare these options. 48 48 49 -After creating a template using the directions in the above section, you can additionally create a file named "template.xml" inside your project template folder. For instance, in the example above, you would create the file ",,/Library/Application Support/WOLips/Project Templates/ WonderApplication/template.xml".,,49 +After creating a template using the directions in the above section, you can additionally create a file named "template.xml" inside your project template folder. For instance, in the example above, you would create the file ",,/Library/Application Support/WOLips/Project Templates/My Application Template/template.xml".,, 50 50 51 51 An example template.xml is below: 52 52 ... ... @@ -53,16 +53,24 @@ 53 53 {{code value="xml"}} 54 54 55 55 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 56 - <template name = " WonderApplication">56 + <template name = "My Application"> 57 57 <inputs> 58 - <input name = " linkToWonderProjects" type = "Boolean">59 - <question> Link to WonderProjects?</question>60 - <default> false</default>58 + <input name = "basePackage" type = "Package"> 59 + <question>Base Package?</question> 60 + <default>your.app</default> 61 61 </input> 62 - <input name = " linkToWonderFrameworks" type = "Boolean">63 - <question> Link toWonderFrameworks?</question>64 - <default> true</default>62 + <input name = "componentsPackage" type = "Package"> 63 + <question>Components Package?</question> 64 + <default>your.app.components</default> 65 65 </input> 66 + <input name = "servletDeployment" type = "Boolean"> 67 + <question>Deploy to Servlet Container?</question> 68 + <default>false</default> 69 + </input> 70 + <input name = "webXML" type = "Boolean"> 71 + <question>Autogenerate web.xml file?</question> 72 + <default>false</default> 73 + </input> 66 66 <input name = "YourFavoriteColor" type = "String"> 67 67 <question>Your Favorite Color?</question> 68 68 <options> ... ... @@ -77,42 +77,63 @@ 77 77 78 78 {{/code}} 79 79 80 - The "name" attributeofthe templatenodeoverridesthe name of thefolder the templatesarein.Forinstance,youcouldhavetheabove template.xmlinside afoldernamed"Template1"andhetemplatesystemwouldconsiderthe nameof thetemplateto be"WonderApplication."88 +If you don't set a "name" attribute in the "template" tag, the name of the Template Folder will be used. In this example the Template will show up as "My Application" in the list of available templates. If "name" handn't been defined, the it would show up as the folder name, which was "My Application Template". 81 81 82 -Within a template, you can declare a single "inputs" node that can contain multiple "input" nodes. Each input node corresponds to a variable that will be presented to the user on the second page of the wizard. Each input specifies a "name" attribute, which will become the variable name of the input for later reference in the Velocity templates; and a "type" attribute which can be one of Boolean, String, Package, or Integer. The type valuedeterminesthecontrol that will be used to displaythe input to theuser (String = textfield,Boolean =checkbox, Integer= spinner, Package = text field, etc). Each input alsocontains a "question" node, whose valuecorresponds to thelabel of the control whendisplayedto the user.In the above example, the "linkToWonderFrameworks" will display a checkbox to the user with the label "Link to Wonder Frameworks?". Additionally,you can providea "default" node that defines the default value of the variable. If a default is not specified, the default value will be null for all input types.90 +Within a template, you can declare a single "inputs" node that can contain multiple "input" nodes. Each input node corresponds to a variable that will be presented to the user on the second page of the wizard. Each input specifies a "name" attribute, which will become the variable name of the input for later reference in the Velocity templates; and a "type" attribute which will determine the type of control presented to the user. They are: 83 83 84 -The package type is slight extension to the String type. For a variable declared as type Package, in addition to having your variable bound, you will also have a variable named "yourvariablename//folder" with replaces dots for slashes. For instance, if your variable is named "basePackage," you will also get a variable named "basePackage//folder." This is useful because you can use template variables in folder names on the filesystem. 92 +* Boolean -> Check Box 93 +* String -> Text Field 94 +* Package -> Text Field 95 +* Integer -> Spinner 85 85 97 +Each input also contains a "question" node, whose value corresponds to the label of the control when displayed to the user. In the above example, the "servletDeployment" will display a checkbox to the user with the label "Deploy to Servlet Container?". Additionally, you can provide a "default" node that defines the default value of the variable. If a default is not specified, the default value will be null for all input types. 98 + 99 +The package type is slight extension to the String type. For a variable declared as type Package, in addition to having your variable bound, you will also have a variable named "yourvariablename//folder" with replaces dots for slashes. For instance, if your variable is named "basePackage" you will also get a variable named "$basePackage//folder". If the user left the default of "your.app" in the basePackage field, then the two variables would be: 100 + 101 +* basePackage = "your.app" 102 +* basePackage//folder = "your/app"// 103 + 86 86 Finally, the input system supports the declaration of enumerated types. By declaring an "options" node that contains an ordered set of "option" nodes, you can define the possible values that the user can provide. In the above example, the "YourFavoriteColor" input defines three options: Red, Green, and Blue. Each option node has a "name" attribute, which will be the value displayed to the user, and a "value" attribute, which will be the actual backing value of the selection. The value of the option should be of the type specified in the "type" attribute of the input. For instance, if you declare the input type to be "Integer," your option values should be integer values (in quotes). 87 87 88 88 = Using Template Inputs = 89 89 90 -So now that you have template input defined, you will wantto be able to use them. The name useused in the "name" attribute of your input declarationwill be the name of the variable in yourVelocitycontext. For instance, in the example above, the Velocity variable "linkToWonderProjects" will be bound to the boolean value corresponding to the user's selection, and can be used just like any other velocity variable. The Apache project provides a [[Velocity reference guide>>http://velocity.apache.org/engine/devel/vtl-reference-guide.html]].108 +So now that you have template inputs defined, you need to be able to use them. The name used in the "name" attribute of your input node will be the name of the variable you can use in your template's files. For instance, in the example above, the Velocity variable "servletDeployment" will be bound to the boolean value corresponding to the user's selection, and can be used just like any other velocity variable. The Apache project provides a [[Velocity reference guide>>http://velocity.apache.org/engine/devel/vtl-reference-guide.html]]. 91 91 92 -As an example, the WonderApplication template's.classpathfile is definedas:110 +As an example, the .classpath file can be modified to automatically add a link to the JavaWOJSPServlet.framework if the user selects "Deploy to Servlet Container" in the the wizard. 93 93 94 94 {{code value="xml"}} 95 95 96 96 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 97 - <classpath> 98 - <classpathentry kind="src" path="Sources"/> 99 - #if ($linkToWonderProjects) 100 - <classpathentry combineaccessrules="false" kind="src" path="/ERJars"/> 101 - <classpathentry combineaccessrules="false" kind="src" path="/ERExtensions"/> 102 - <classpathentry combineaccessrules="false" kind="src" path="/ERPrototypes"/> 103 - <classpathentry combineaccessrules="false" kind="src" path="/JavaWOExtensions"/> 104 - #end 105 - #if ($linkToWonderFrameworks) 106 - <classpathentry kind="con" path="org.objectstyle.wolips.WO_CLASSPATH/ERExtensions/ERJars/ERPrototypes/JavaWOExtensions/JavaEOAccess/JavaEOControl/JavaFoundation/JavaJDBCAdaptor/JavaWebObjects/JavaXML"/> 107 - #else 108 - <classpathentry kind="con" path="org.objectstyle.wolips.WO_CLASSPATH/JavaEOAccess/JavaEOControl/JavaFoundation/JavaJDBCAdaptor/JavaWebObjects/JavaXML"/> 109 - #end 110 - <classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER"/> 111 - <classpathentry kind="output" path="bin"/> 112 - </classpath> 115 +<classpath> 116 + <classpathentry kind="src" path="Sources"/> 117 + <classpathentry kind="con" path="WOFramework/JavaEOAccess"/> 118 + <classpathentry kind="con" path="WOFramework/JavaEOControl"/> 119 + <classpathentry kind="con" path="WOFramework/JavaFoundation"/> 120 + <classpathentry kind="con" path="WOFramework/JavaJDBCAdaptor"/> 121 + <classpathentry kind="con" path="WOFramework/JavaWebObjects"/> 122 + <classpathentry kind="con" path="WOFramework/JavaXML"/> 123 + <classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER"/> 124 +#if ($servletDeployment) 125 + <classpathentry kind="con" path="WOFramework/JavaWOJSPServlet"/> 126 +#end 127 + <classpathentry kind="output" path="bin"/> 128 +</classpath> 113 113 114 114 {{/code}} 115 115 116 -In addition to variables inside of Velocity templates, you can also use template i nputs in folder names. However, because $ is not allowed on some filesystems, we instead surround the variable names with "//" (for instance $someVariable would be//someVariable in the filename or path). As an example, theWonder Application template has an input named "basePackage" (of type Package),which createsamagicvariablenamed "basePackage//folder"(where thedots are turned intoslashes),and the Sourcefolder on thefilesystemisnamed"WonderApplication/Sources///basePackage//folder//".132 +In addition to variables inside of Velocity templates, you can also use template variables in folder and file names. However, because $ is not allowed on some filesystems, we instead surround the variable names with "" (for instance $someVariable would be "someVariable" in the filename or path). As an example, the template above has an input named "basePackage" (of type Package) which, as we learned above, creates two variables: "basePackage" and "basePackage//folder". Since we are going to be using this variable to name (and define the path) of a folder in the Sources directory, we need to use the alternate version of the variable. Create a new folder in the Sources directory of the project templaet and instead of using "${{basePackage_folder}}{{/basePackage_folder}}" as the file name, we must use "basePackage//folder". 117 117 134 += Special Circumstances = 135 + 136 +===== Flagging files to be skipped by Velocity ===== 137 + 138 +If there are files in your template that should not be processed by Velocity as the project is being setup, you will need to end the file name with "binary" which will cause Velocity to strip the "binary" off the file name, but skip processing the contents of the file. Examples of files that you'd want to flag are: 139 + 140 +* EOGenerator Templates 141 +* Custom builder .launch files. 142 + 143 +===== Using keypaths ===== 144 + 145 +* If you need to call a method on a given variable, you need to include the "()" at the end of the method name. An eample is in the build.properties file. In order to get the lowercase version of the project name, you have to call "${{projectName.toLowerCase()}}{{/projectName.toLowerCase()}}" 146 + 118 118 Happy templating