Changes for page WebObjects and Squeryl
Last modified by Ravi Mendis on 2011/04/01 11:14
From version 161.1
edited by Ravi Mendis
on 2010/11/10 00:03
on 2010/11/10 00:03
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To version 163.1
edited by Ravi Mendis
on 2011/04/01 11:14
on 2011/04/01 11:14
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
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... ... @@ -1,23 +1,81 @@ 1 -= Squeryl ~= //SQL-like// DSL forScala =1 += Squeryl ~= //SQL-like// DSL in Scala = 2 2 3 -Advantages of Squeryl over EOF: 3 +Advantages of [[Squeryl>>http://squeryl.org/]] over EOF: 4 4 5 5 * Concurrent 6 6 ** Spawns multiple database connections 7 7 ** Issues database transactions concurrently 8 8 * Scala Actor compatible 9 -* Immutable object model/graph 10 -* Strongly-typed 11 -** Better suited for business "logic". 12 - E.g: Exploiting the compiler and IDE to catch exceptions at compile time rather than at run-time. 13 -* Uses Scala (functional) collection classes 9 +** Immutable object model/graph 10 +** Explicit transaction control 11 +* Type Safety 12 +** Better suited for database/business "logic". 13 + E.g: Exploits the compiler and IDE to catch exceptions at compile time rather than at run-time. 14 +* Uses Scala Collections 14 14 15 15 = Migrating EOF -> Squeryl = 16 16 17 -In keeping with the strong-typed philosophy of Scala, Squeryl has no dynamic component like EOF (i.e an EO model file). 18 +In contrast to EOF Squeryl maintains its ORM information programmatically - in the classes itself and collectively in a [[schema>>http://squeryl.org/schema-definition.html]]. In keeping with the strongly-typed philosophy of Scala, Squeryl has no dynamic component like EOF (i.e an EO model file). 18 18 19 -EOF though has the ability to generate classes in Java (and in Objective-C prior to WebObjects 4.5) enforcing typeashas become customary in enterprise environments. We may exploit this feature of EOF to generate a Squeryl schema.20 +EOF has the ability to generate classes in Java (and in Objective-C prior to WebObjects 4.5) because enforcing type has become customary in enterprise environments. We may exploit this feature of EOF to generate a Squeryl schema from an EO model. 20 20 21 -* Squeryl Templates 22 +=== Preparing your EO model === 23 + 24 +* Make sure **all** EO entities have a class name (including abstract many-To-many "join" tables). FYI: There can be no support for entities classified as ##EOGenericRecord##. 25 +* Mark the abstract many-To-Many join entities as ##Abstract##. 26 +* (Temporary) Ensure all the model entities are in the same package. i.e the package is exclusive to the model. 27 + 28 +=== Generating the Squeryl Schema === 29 + 30 +1. Create a .eogen file for your EO model as normal. Only set the ##File Names## extension to "scala". 31 +1. Use the Squeryl EO Templates: 32 + 33 +* 22 22 ** Entity.eotemplate [[template>>WOL:Squeryl _Entity.eotemplate]] 23 23 ** Entity.eotemplate [[template>>WOL:Squeryl Entity.eotemplate]] 36 + 37 +{{note title="Note"}} 38 + 39 +Any custom business "logic" will have to be manually re-written in Scala 40 + 41 +{{/note}} 42 + 43 +== Differences Between a Squeryl Schema and EO Model/Classes == 44 + 45 +* Optional attributes (i.e those that ##allowsNull##) are typed as ##OptionWO:T## 46 +* To one relationships that are not mandatory (i.e optional relationships) are also typed as ##OptionWO:T## 47 +* To many relationships are represented as a Squeryl iterable (collection class) as opposed to a ##NSArray##. 48 + 49 +=== Use of Scala Collections === 50 + 51 +===== 1. Filtering ===== 52 + 53 +Instead of using EOQualifiers to filter EOs dynamically, you can apply the type safe filter in Scala: 54 + 55 +{{code}} 56 + 57 +def activeFiles = files.filter(_.active == true) 58 + 59 +{{/code}} 60 + 61 +===== 2. Iteration ===== 62 + 63 +Functional language iteration that's become increasingly popular can be used: 64 + 65 +{{code}} 66 + 67 +activeFiles.foreach(f => { 68 + ... 69 +}) 70 + 71 +{{/code}} 72 + 73 +===== 3. For-Comprehensions ===== 74 + 75 +Here's just an example use of sequence comprehension: 76 + 77 +{{code}} 78 + 79 +def activeFiles = for (file <- files if file.active == true) yield file 80 + 81 +{{/code}}