Changes for page WebObjects and Squeryl

Last modified by Ravi Mendis on 2011/04/01 11:14

From version 145.1
edited by Ravi Mendis
on 2010/11/10 03:18
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 163.1
edited by Ravi Mendis
on 2011/04/01 11:14
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -= Squeryl ~= //SQL-like// DSL for Scala =
1 += Squeryl ~= //SQL-like// DSL in Scala =
2 2  
3 -Advantages of Squeryl over EOF:
3 +Advantages of [[Squeryl>>http://squeryl.org/]] over EOF:
4 4  
5 5  * Concurrent
6 6  ** Spawns multiple database connections
... ... @@ -7,21 +7,23 @@
7 7  ** Issues database transactions concurrently
8 8  * Scala Actor compatible
9 9  ** Immutable object model/graph
10 -* Strongly-typed
10 +** Explicit transaction control
11 +* Type Safety
11 11  ** Better suited for database/business "logic".
12 12   E.g: Exploits the compiler and IDE to catch exceptions at compile time rather than at run-time.
13 -* Uses Scala (functional) collection classes
14 +* Uses Scala Collections
14 14  
15 15  = Migrating EOF -> Squeryl =
16 16  
17 -In keeping with the strong-typed philosophy of Scala, Squeryl has no dynamic component like EOF (i.e an EO model file).
18 +In contrast to EOF Squeryl maintains its ORM information programmatically - in the classes itself and collectively in a [[schema>>http://squeryl.org/schema-definition.html]]. In keeping with the strongly-typed philosophy of Scala, Squeryl has no dynamic component like EOF (i.e an EO model file).
18 18  
19 -EOF has the ability to generate classes in Java (and in Objective-C prior to WebObjects 4.5) as enforcing type has become customary in enterprise environments. We may exploit this feature of EOF to generate a Squeryl schema.
20 +EOF has the ability to generate classes in Java (and in Objective-C prior to WebObjects 4.5) because enforcing type has become customary in enterprise environments. We may exploit this feature of EOF to generate a Squeryl schema from an EO model.
20 20  
21 21  === Preparing your EO model ===
22 22  
23 -1. Make sure **all** EO entities have a class name (including abstract many-To-many "join" tables). i.e there's no support for entities marked as ##EOGenericRecord##.
24 -1. (Temporary) Ensure all EO entities are in the same package
24 +* Make sure **all** EO entities have a class name (including abstract many-To-many "join" tables). FYI: There can be no support for entities classified as ##EOGenericRecord##.
25 +* Mark the abstract many-To-Many join entities as ##Abstract##.
26 +* (Temporary) Ensure all the model entities are in the same package. i.e the package is exclusive to the model.
25 25  
26 26  === Generating the Squeryl Schema ===
27 27  
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37 37  Any custom business "logic" will have to be manually re-written in Scala
38 38  
39 39  {{/note}}
42 +
43 +== Differences Between a Squeryl Schema and EO Model/Classes ==
44 +
45 +* Optional attributes (i.e those that ##allowsNull##) are typed as ##OptionWO:T##
46 +* To one relationships that are not mandatory (i.e optional relationships) are also typed as ##OptionWO:T##
47 +* To many relationships are represented as a Squeryl iterable (collection class) as opposed to a ##NSArray##.
48 +
49 +=== Use of Scala Collections ===
50 +
51 +===== 1. Filtering =====
52 +
53 +Instead of using EOQualifiers to filter EOs dynamically, you can apply the type safe filter in Scala:
54 +
55 +{{code}}
56 +
57 +def activeFiles = files.filter(_.active == true)
58 +
59 +{{/code}}
60 +
61 +===== 2. Iteration =====
62 +
63 +Functional language iteration that's become increasingly popular can be used:
64 +
65 +{{code}}
66 +
67 +activeFiles.foreach(f => {
68 + ...
69 +})
70 +
71 +{{/code}}
72 +
73 +===== 3. For-Comprehensions =====
74 +
75 +Here's just an example use of sequence comprehension:
76 +
77 +{{code}}
78 +
79 +def activeFiles = for (file <- files if file.active == true) yield file
80 +
81 +{{/code}}