Changes for page WebObjects with Scala
Last modified by Ravi Mendis on 2011/05/10 02:10
From version 518.1
edited by Ravi Mendis
on 2010/04/06 18:25
on 2010/04/06 18:25
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To version 519.1
edited by Ravi Mendis
on 2010/06/08 01:35
on 2010/06/08 01:35
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
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... ... @@ -8,19 +8,19 @@ 8 8 9 9 Here's a quick summary: 10 10 11 -|= 12 -|= Separation of Mutable & Immuable Datatypes | Collections //e.g: NSArray/NSMutableArray// 13 -|= Closures 14 -|= Static variables 15 -|= Static methods or functions 16 -|= Concurrency 17 -|= 11 +|= |= Objective-C |= Java |= Scala 12 +|= Separation of Mutable & Immuable Datatypes | Collections //e.g: NSArray/NSMutableArray// | No | Yes 13 +|= Closures | Blocks (//Extension//) | No | Anonymous Functions 14 +|= Static variables | Yes | Yes | No 15 +|= Static methods or functions | Yes | Yes | No 16 +|= Concurrency | [[Grand Central Dispatch>>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Central_Dispatch]] (//Extension//) | //Threads// | [[Actors>>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actor_model]] 17 +|= |= Weakly Typed |= --Strongly Typed-- |= Strongly Typed 18 18 19 19 Other notable features include: 20 20 21 -|= 22 -|= Parametered methods 23 -|= Class composition 21 +|= |= Objective-C |= Java |= Scala 22 +|= Parametered methods | Yes //e.g: addObject: to~:// | No | Yes //e.g: add(object= ,to=)// 23 +|= Class composition | Categories | Interfaces | Traits 24 24 25 25 === Why Use Scala? === 26 26 ... ... @@ -40,11 +40,12 @@ 40 40 41 41 == EOs in Scala == 42 42 43 -=== Thread-Safe Shared Vars 43 +=== Thread-Safe Shared Vars === 44 44 45 -Scala doesn't have static variables or methods. However, a class can have a //Companion Object// that will allow you to achieve something equivalent to static variables. 46 -One of the advantages of this approach is that it is **thread-safe**, so you don't have to worry about synchronizing access to these fields in a concurrent application. 45 +Scala doesn't have static variables or methods. Instead Scala employs the [[Singleton Pattern>>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singleton_pattern]] which is built into the language and is **thread-safe**: a class can have a //Companion Object// that will allow you to achieve something equivalent to static variables - but better. 47 47 47 +So you don't have to worry about synchronizing access to shared mutable fields in a concurrent application. 48 + 48 48 The following is an example of the use of a //Companion Object// for Talent in Scala instead of Talent static fields in Java. 49 49 50 50 Java: ... ... @@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ 165 165 166 166 An example of accessing variables in WebObjects with the following languages: 167 167 168 -|= 169 -|= 170 -|= 169 +|= |= Objective-C |= Java |= Scala 170 +|= getter | ##object name## | ##object.name()## | ##object.name## 171 +|= setter | ##object setName:aName## | ##object.setName(aName)## | ##object.name = aName## 171 171 172 172 Of course in Java, we may generate WebObjects classes with "get" methods as well in order to stick to convention. 173 173 In scala there is an additional convenience we may use to produce "get" and "set" methods in addition to the default Scala accessors - Scala Annotations. ... ... @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ 197 197 def movies: NSArray[Studio] = { 198 198 storedValueForKey(_Studio.Keys.MOVIES).asInstanceOf[NSArray[Studio]] 199 199 } 200 - 201 + 201 201 def moviesList: List[Studio] = { 202 202 movies.objects.toList 203 203 } ... ... @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ 234 234 235 235 When you create your ##.eogen## file, be sure to make the following changes in the EOGenerator Editor: 236 236 237 -1. Point to the local [[Scala versions>>http://wiki.objectstyle.org/confluence/display/WOL/EOGenerator+Templates+and+Additions]] of the .eotemplate files for ##Entity## and ## //Entity//##238 +1. Point to the local [[Scala versions>>http://wiki.objectstyle.org/confluence/display/WOL/EOGenerator+Templates+and+Additions]] of the .eotemplate files for ##Entity## and ##Entity## 238 238 1. Change the File Names Extension to "scala" 239 239 1. In Destination Paths set the Superclass Package (e.g: base) 240 240 1. Uncheck Java under Options