Wiki source code of Packaging WO Applications as true WAR with Maven
Version 20.1 by Greg.Brown on 2009/08/02 18:21
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| author | version | line-number | content |
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8.1 | 1 | If you have used the [[woapplication-archetype]] to create your project, jump to the step 3. |
| 2 | |||
| 3 | You have to follow some instructions to build a true WAR package: | ||
| 4 | |||
| 5 | == Step 1: Create a web.xml file == | ||
| 6 | |||
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14.1 | 7 | You need to create a web.xml file. You can download a simple web.xml file [[here>>^web.xml]]. Don't forget to change the displayName and the WOMainBundle properties: |
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8.1 | 8 | |
| 9 | {{noformat}} | ||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | <web-app> | ||
| 12 | ... | ||
| 13 | <display-name>Your Application Name</display-name> | ||
| 14 | ... | ||
| 15 | <context-param> | ||
| 16 | <param-name>WOMainBundle</param-name> | ||
| 17 | <param-value>your-app-name</param-value> | ||
| 18 | </context-param> | ||
| 19 | ... | ||
| 20 | </web-app> | ||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | {{/noformat}} | ||
| 23 | |||
| 24 | == Step 2: Create/generate an Info.plist file == | ||
| 25 | |||
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14.1 | 26 | You also need to create or generate a valid Info.plist file into your resources folder. [[Here>>^Info.plist]] is a sample Info.plist. You have to change the $your-app-name and $package occurrences with the respective application name and Application class package. |
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8.1 | 27 | |
| 28 | == Step 3: Package your classes, resources and webserver resources == | ||
| 29 | |||
| 30 | The application jar must follow the NSJarBundle format. The NSJarBundle is a package organized in Resources and WebServerResources folders. In addition, the Resources folder must contain a valid Info.plist file. Your application classes, resources and webserver resources must be package as a jar. It is easy to configure Maven to do this: | ||
| 31 | |||
| 32 | {{noformat}} | ||
| 33 | |||
| 34 | <build> | ||
| 35 | ... | ||
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16.1 | 36 | <plugins> |
| 37 | ... | ||
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8.1 | 38 | <plugin> |
| 39 | <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> | ||
| 40 | <configuration> | ||
| 41 | <archiveClasses>true</archiveClasses> | ||
| 42 | </configuration> | ||
| 43 | </plugin> | ||
| 44 | ... | ||
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16.1 | 45 | </plugins> |
| 46 | ... | ||
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8.1 | 47 | </build> |
| 48 | |||
| 49 | {{/noformat}} | ||
| 50 | |||
| 51 | == Step 4: Add the required dependencies == | ||
| 52 | |||
| 53 | You must add the following dependency to run the application as a true WAR: | ||
| 54 | |||
| 55 | {{noformat}} | ||
| 56 | |||
| 57 | <dependency> | ||
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14.1 | 58 | <groupId>com.webobjects</groupId> |
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8.1 | 59 | <artifactId>JavaWOJSPServlet</artifactId> |
| 60 | <version>${woversion}</version> | ||
| 61 | </dependency> | ||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | {{/noformat}} | ||
| 64 | |||
| 65 | **NOTE**: If you are using WebObjects 5.2.x or 5.3.x you have to add this additional dependency: | ||
| 66 | |||
| 67 | {{noformat}} | ||
| 68 | |||
| 69 | <dependency> | ||
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14.1 | 70 | <groupId>com.webobjects</groupId> |
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8.1 | 71 | <artifactId>JavaWOJSPServlet_client</artifactId> |
| 72 | <version>${woversion}</version> | ||
| 73 | </dependency> | ||
| 74 | |||
| 75 | {{/noformat}} | ||
| 76 | |||
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10.1 | 77 | **NOTE**: if your application uses Wonder, please read [[this tutorial>>http://wiki.objectstyle.org/confluence/display/WONDER/Creating+a+wonder+app+to+deploy+as+a+servlet]]. |
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8.1 | 78 | |
| 79 | == Step 5: Change the packaging type == | ||
| 80 | |||
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14.1 | 81 | The default [[maven-war-plugin>>http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-war-plugin/]] can handle the war packaging correctly. You have to change the packaging of your POM to 'war' in order to use this plug-in: |
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8.1 | 82 | |
| 83 | {{noformat}} | ||
| 84 | |||
| 85 | <packaging>war</packaging> | ||
| 86 | |||
| 87 | {{/noformat}} | ||
| 88 | |||
| 89 | It's done. | ||
| 90 | |||
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18.1 | 91 | {{panel title="2009 Bug Warning" borderStyle="dashed" borderColor="#ccc" titleBGColor="#F7D6C1" bgColor="#FFFFCE"}} |
| 92 | |||
| 93 | It should be done, but... | ||
| 94 | The 2.0.17 archetype does not add : | ||
| 95 | {noformat} | ||
| 96 | <resource> | ||
| 97 | <targetPath>Resources</targetPath> | ||
| 98 | <directory>${basedir}/src/main/components</directory> | ||
| 99 | </resource> | ||
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20.1 | 100 | <resource> |
| 101 | <targetPath>WebServerResources</targetPath> | ||
| 102 | <directory>${basedir}/src/main/webserver-resources</directory> | ||
| 103 | </resource> | ||
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18.1 | 104 | {noformat} |
| 105 | to the pom.xml file, so your war will have no components; you should add these lines. | ||
| 106 | |||
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20.1 | 107 | Also, it does not add a necessary WebObjects 5.3 dependency and, if using Wonder, the ERServlet.jar: |
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18.1 | 108 | {noformat} |
| 109 | <dependency> | ||
| 110 | <groupId>${webobjects.groupId}</groupId> | ||
| 111 | <artifactId>JavaWOJSPServlet_client | ||
| 112 | </artifactId> | ||
| 113 | <version>${webobjects.version}</version> | ||
| 114 | </dependency> | ||
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20.1 | 115 | <dependency> |
| 116 | <groupId>wonder.core</groupId> | ||
| 117 | <artifactId>ERServlet</artifactId> | ||
| 118 | <version>1.0</version> | ||
| 119 | </dependency> | ||
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18.1 | 120 | {noformat} |
| 121 | So, you may need to add that. | ||
| 122 | |||
| 123 | In addition, the archetype generated Info.plist needs fixing, as does the web.xml in the WEB-INF folder. There are values in these files like $\{project.artifactId\}, but for now, you must manually replace those values with actual values, e.g, MyProject. | ||
| 124 | |||
| 125 | These probably will be fixed in the next release of plugins, but for now, watch this space, as there may be additional | ||
| 126 | bugs posted here. | ||
| 127 | |||
| 128 | |||
| 129 | {{/panel}} | ||
| 130 | |||
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8.1 | 131 | = Running your application as true WAR = |
| 132 | |||
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14.1 | 133 | You can use the [[maven-jetty-plugin>>http://docs.codehaus.org/display/JETTY/Maven+Jetty+Plugin]] to run and test your application. |
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8.1 | 134 | |
| 135 | == Step 1: Configure the maven-jetty-plugin == | ||
| 136 | |||
| 137 | Add the following configuration to your POM: | ||
| 138 | |||
| 139 | {{noformat}} | ||
| 140 | |||
| 141 | <build> | ||
| 142 | ... | ||
| 143 | <plugin> | ||
| 144 | <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId> | ||
| 145 | <artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId> | ||
| 146 | </plugin> | ||
| 147 | ... | ||
| 148 | </build> | ||
| 149 | |||
| 150 | {{/noformat}} | ||
| 151 | |||
| 152 | == Step 2: Start the Jetty container with Maven == | ||
| 153 | |||
| 154 | Just execute: | ||
| 155 | |||
| 156 | {{noformat}} | ||
| 157 | |||
| 158 | mvn clean jetty:run-war | ||
| 159 | |||
| 160 | {{/noformat}} | ||
| 161 | |||
| 162 | == Step 3: See the result == | ||
| 163 | |||
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14.1 | 164 | Open a browser and type the URL for your application like this: [[http://locahost:8080/your-app-name/WebObjects/]] |